Description de l’épisode
Lea YpiL'invention de l'Europe par les langues et les cultures (2025-2026)Collège de FranceAnnée 2025-2026Colloque : Socialisme et égalitarisme libéral : un dialogue nécessaireRevolutionary Redemption and the Socialist AfterlifeGabriel WollnerProfessor, University of BremenRésuméIn his famous and difficult essay "On the Concept of History," Walter Benjamin introduces the idea of revolutionary redemption. Through their actions, revolutionaries of the present can redeem those whose struggles for liberation failed in the past. According to Benjamin, class struggle is a redemptive intervention into the past. This idea raises a fundamental question: How can present events and actions have an impact on the past and redeem people who are no longer alive? I attempt to answer this question with a conception of emancipation as a temporally extended collective action. On this conception, we are struggling for the past's socialist afterlife.Gabriel WollnerGabriel Wollner studied philosophy, political science, and economics at the universities of Oxford and Harvard. He completed his doctorate in philosophy at University College London and has taught as an assistant professor at the London School of Economics and at the Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin. Most recently, he held the chair of political and social philosophy at the University of Bayreuth.-- Ce colloque se propose d'explorer un dialogue essentiel entre deux traditions majeures de la pensée politique contemporaine : le socialisme et l'égalitarisme libéral. Toutes deux visent à réduire les inégalités et à promouvoir la justice sociale, mais elles divergent sur les moyens et les principes qui doivent guider cette transformation. Alors que l'égalitarisme libéral insiste sur l'égalité des chances et la redistribution par des institutions démocratiques, le socialisme met l'accent